2019 Gulf Stream air-sea fluxes

Explore Data Set

In January 2019, a Saildrone USV was launched from Newport, Rhode Island, in collaboration with the University of Rhode Island’s Graduate School of Oceanography. The scientific objective of this campaign was to quantify air-sea heat and carbon exchange in the Gulf Stream while also assessing a saildrone as a potential platform to reduce uncertainties and build a mechanistic understanding of the key time/space scales and processes governing these exchanges in Western Boundary Current regions.

Throughout the 27- day mission, the saildrone was carrying the core Saildrone sensor suite, ana ASVCO2 system provided by NOAA/ PMEL and an Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP). The North Atlantic Gulf Stream region often receives strong weather systems and winter storms that make ship-based observations difficult to collect. Using a saildrone to collect this data during the winter can help increase our understanding of processes driving the update of carbon dioxide and its role in weather. 


About the dataset

Overview:

  • Time Period: 01/30/2019 - 02/25/2019 (27 days)
  • Number of saildrones: 1
  • Resolution: 1 minute

Atmospheric data includes:

  • Air pressure
  • Air temperature
  • Relative humidity
  • Photosynthetically active radiation
  • Wind gust
  • Wind speed and direction

Oceanographic data includes

  • Oxygen concentration
  • Oxygen saturation
  • Chlorophyll concentration
  • Conductivity
  • SeawaterSea water temperature
  • Sea surface temperature
  • Sky irradiance
  • Salinity

Hosted by EMODnet

2019 Gulf Stream air-sea fluxes

In January 2019, a Saildrone USV was launched from Newport, Rhode Island, in collaboration with the University of Rhode Island’s Graduate School of Oceanography. The scientific objective of this campaign was to quantify air-sea heat and carbon exchange in the Gulf Stream while also assessing a saildrone as a potential platform to reduce uncertainties and build a mechanistic understanding of the key time/space scales and processes governing these exchanges in Western Boundary Current regions.

2018 Baja California Mission

In the summer of 2018, a Saildrone unmanned surface vehicle (USV) was launched in San Francisco to follow a course south along the US/Mexico coast toward Guadalupe Island. A coalition of 23 scientists involved in 17 projects tracked the saildrone across the highly variable California Current System with two main areas of focus: To assess the utility of Saildrone measurements for satellite sea surface temperature (SST) validation and model assimilation; and to study air-sea heat flux along dynamic frontal regions using Saildrone’s core payload of sensors and an Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP).

2018 North American West Coast Survey

Fish stock assessments along the West Coast provide an essential view into fish populations and are integral to setting fishing rules and limits for the commercial fishing industry. In the summer and fall of 2018, five saildrones set off in a partnership with NOAA to improve the efficiency and accuracy of the West Coast assessment. This was the first integrated USV and ship survey of the North American West Coast.